Abstract:
The electronic governance/e-governance is part of the local public au-
thorities reforming process by being applied the digitalization and the new in-
formation management techniques, process that aims at increasing the degree
of the citizens political participation and making efficient the administrative
body. It is based on two sides: interaction between government, other public
institutions with local public authorities and the interaction of local authori-
ties with the citizens through electronic means. The information of the public
authorities and the citizens about the law projects that are discussed, the opin-
ions issuance, their comments, tax payment by the contributors, submitting
online complaints and petitions, represent efficient means that are made avail-
able by the state in order to exercise the fundamental rights of the citizens. The
electronic services represent a more efficient and cheaper alternative, which
allow to the local authorities and the government to be closer to the citizens
and adapt to their requirements. The electronic governance provides the citi-
zens with the possibility to submit applications online and to get personalized
services. The citizen gets the possibility to request the solution of an issue
as quick as possible without being committed to know the institution that is
responsible for, the decision-making levels, the complexity of administrative
halls and the database that were accessed. The application of e-governance al-
lows the reevaluation of local public institutions attributions at administrative
level form information prospective, the estimation being oriented toward the
improvement of the structures, provides services and local public administra-
tion reformation.
